November 20th
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
What is Army Tactical Missile Systems, or ATACMS, sometimes seen in the news?
Correct
Solution
- Army Tactical Missile Systems, or ATACMS ia an American ballistic missile
Additional Information Army Tactical Missile System: - It is a conventional surface-to-surface artillery weapon system capable of striking targets well beyond the range of existing Army cannons, rockets, and other missiles.
- It is manufactured by the US defense company Lockheed Martin.
- The missile first saw use during the 1991 Persian Gulf War.
- This weapon’s known operators other than the US are Bahrain, Greece, South Korea, Taiwan, and the United Arab Emirates.
- Features:
- ATACMS are 24/7, all-weather, surface-to-surface, inertially guided ballistic missiles.
- Range: It has a range of about 190 miles (305 km).
- Propulsion: Single-stage, solid propellant.
- These missiles are fired from the High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS) and the M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS) platforms.
- It has the ability to carry cluster munitions, which destroy a targeted area by releasing hundreds of bomblets instead of a single warhead.
Incorrect
Solution
- Army Tactical Missile Systems, or ATACMS ia an American ballistic missile
Additional Information Army Tactical Missile System: - It is a conventional surface-to-surface artillery weapon system capable of striking targets well beyond the range of existing Army cannons, rockets, and other missiles.
- It is manufactured by the US defense company Lockheed Martin.
- The missile first saw use during the 1991 Persian Gulf War.
- This weapon’s known operators other than the US are Bahrain, Greece, South Korea, Taiwan, and the United Arab Emirates.
- Features:
- ATACMS are 24/7, all-weather, surface-to-surface, inertially guided ballistic missiles.
- Range: It has a range of about 190 miles (305 km).
- Propulsion: Single-stage, solid propellant.
- These missiles are fired from the High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS) and the M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS) platforms.
- It has the ability to carry cluster munitions, which destroy a targeted area by releasing hundreds of bomblets instead of a single warhead.
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
With reference to the Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO), consider the following statements:
1.The SFIO is a statutory body under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs in India.
2..The SFIO also investigates fraud or criminal charges against any type of individual.
Which of the statements given above are correct?Correct
Solution
Statement 1 is correct—>The SFIO is a statutory body established under the Companies Act, 2013, and functions under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. Statement 2 is incorrect—>SFIO investigates and prosecutes complex corporate frauds assigned under section 212 of companies Act 2013. SFIO doesn’t investigate fraud or criminal charges against any type of individuals.
Additional Information - Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) is a multi-disciplinary organization under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, consisting of experts in the field of accountancy, forensic auditing, banking, law, information technology, investigation, company law, capital market and taxation, etc. for detecting and prosecuting or recommending for prosecution white-collar crimes/frauds.
- Investigation into the affairs of a company is assigned to SFIO, where Government is of the opinion that it is necessary to investigate into the affairs of a company –
- on receipt of a report of the Registrar or inspector under section 208 of the Companies Act, 2013
- on intimation of a special resolution passed by a company that its affairs are required to be investigated
- In the public interest; or On request from any department of the Central Government or a State Government
- SFIO is headed by a Director as Head of Department in the rank of Joint Secretary to the Government of India.
- The Headquarter of SFIO is in New Delhi, with five Regional Offices in Mumbai, New Delhi, Chennai, Hyderabad & Kolkata.
Incorrect
Solution
Statement 1 is correct—>The SFIO is a statutory body established under the Companies Act, 2013, and functions under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. Statement 2 is incorrect—>SFIO investigates and prosecutes complex corporate frauds assigned under section 212 of companies Act 2013. SFIO doesn’t investigate fraud or criminal charges against any type of individuals.
Additional Information - Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) is a multi-disciplinary organization under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, consisting of experts in the field of accountancy, forensic auditing, banking, law, information technology, investigation, company law, capital market and taxation, etc. for detecting and prosecuting or recommending for prosecution white-collar crimes/frauds.
- Investigation into the affairs of a company is assigned to SFIO, where Government is of the opinion that it is necessary to investigate into the affairs of a company –
- on receipt of a report of the Registrar or inspector under section 208 of the Companies Act, 2013
- on intimation of a special resolution passed by a company that its affairs are required to be investigated
- In the public interest; or On request from any department of the Central Government or a State Government
- SFIO is headed by a Director as Head of Department in the rank of Joint Secretary to the Government of India.
- The Headquarter of SFIO is in New Delhi, with five Regional Offices in Mumbai, New Delhi, Chennai, Hyderabad & Kolkata.
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
With reference to the History of India, consider the following statements:
1.The British Government introduced the ‘Calico Act’ in 1721, banning the use of chintz or printed cotton textiles in England.
2. In the 17th and 18th centuries, India was the top exporter of cotton — both raw fibre and manufactured fabric.
Which of the statements given above are correct?Correct
Solution
Statement 1 is correct—>The British Government introduced the ‘Calico Act’ in 1721, banning the use of chintz or printed cotton textiles in England. This was largely due to the quality and diversity of cloth that Indian cotton manufacturers produced, including vibrant patterns and colours, especially the calico print. Statement 2 is correct—>In the 17th and 18th centuries, India was the top exporter of cotton — both raw fibre and manufactured fabric. Incorrect
Solution
Statement 1 is correct—>The British Government introduced the ‘Calico Act’ in 1721, banning the use of chintz or printed cotton textiles in England. This was largely due to the quality and diversity of cloth that Indian cotton manufacturers produced, including vibrant patterns and colours, especially the calico print. Statement 2 is correct—>In the 17th and 18th centuries, India was the top exporter of cotton — both raw fibre and manufactured fabric. -
Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Which of the following species can defy age and revert to younger versions of themselves?
Correct
Solution
- Comb jellies can defy age and revert to younger versions of themselves.
Additional Information - A new study published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences found that comb jellies, also known as ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi, may resist age and revert to younger forms of themselves.
- As per research, comb jellies could also be one of the first animals to have existed as their origin can be traced back to an estimated 700 million years ago.
Incorrect
Solution
- Comb jellies can defy age and revert to younger versions of themselves.
Additional Information - A new study published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences found that comb jellies, also known as ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi, may resist age and revert to younger forms of themselves.
- As per research, comb jellies could also be one of the first animals to have existed as their origin can be traced back to an estimated 700 million years ago.
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Consider the following statement in relation to Global Energy Efficiency Alliance:
1.It was launched jointly by Brazil and India at the G20 Summit in Brazil.
2. It aims to double annual global energy efficiency rates by 2050.
3.African countries will be specially focused with plans to share financing models and technological solutions critical for its sustainable development.
How many of the above statements are correct?Correct
Solution
Statement 1 is incorrect—>The Global Energy Efficiency Alliance was launched by the UAE at the COP29 in Azerbaijan. Statement 2 is incorrect—>The Alliance aims to double annual global energy efficiency rates by 2030 and reduce carbon emissions. Statement 3 is correct—>African countries will be specially focused with plans to share financing models and technological solutions critical for its sustainable development. Additional Information The Global Energy Efficiency Alliance was launched by the UAE at the COP29 in Azerbaijan. - The Alliance will follow up on the lead taken up by the ‘UAE Consensus’ from COP28 aimed at reducing carbon emissions and conserving natural resources.
Global Energy Efficiency Alliance
- Objective: The Alliance aims to double annual global energy efficiency rates by 2030 and reduce carbon emissions.
- Vision: The UAE will play a leading role in this alliance by sharing its expertise in energy efficiency, knowledge transfer, and building effective partnership models with the private sector.
- Significance:
- Promote knowledge sharing, build capacity, and standardise policies that encourage investments in energy efficiency projects
- Collective Participation among nations, multilateral organisations, and private sector players to implement policies, technologies, and investments aligning with global sustainability goals.
- Focus Country: African countries will be specially focused with plans to share financing models and technological solutions critical for its sustainable development.
Incorrect
Solution
Statement 1 is incorrect—>The Global Energy Efficiency Alliance was launched by the UAE at the COP29 in Azerbaijan. Statement 2 is incorrect—>The Alliance aims to double annual global energy efficiency rates by 2030 and reduce carbon emissions. Statement 3 is correct—>African countries will be specially focused with plans to share financing models and technological solutions critical for its sustainable development. Additional Information The Global Energy Efficiency Alliance was launched by the UAE at the COP29 in Azerbaijan. - The Alliance will follow up on the lead taken up by the ‘UAE Consensus’ from COP28 aimed at reducing carbon emissions and conserving natural resources.
Global Energy Efficiency Alliance
- Objective: The Alliance aims to double annual global energy efficiency rates by 2030 and reduce carbon emissions.
- Vision: The UAE will play a leading role in this alliance by sharing its expertise in energy efficiency, knowledge transfer, and building effective partnership models with the private sector.
- Significance:
- Promote knowledge sharing, build capacity, and standardise policies that encourage investments in energy efficiency projects
- Collective Participation among nations, multilateral organisations, and private sector players to implement policies, technologies, and investments aligning with global sustainability goals.
- Focus Country: African countries will be specially focused with plans to share financing models and technological solutions critical for its sustainable development.