Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs | UPSC Notes

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Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs

Introduction

The Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs is one of the most important Cabinet Committees in India. It acts as a crucial link between the executive and the legislature, ensuring smooth functioning of Parliament and effective legislative management.

Legal Basis

  • It is an extra-constitutional body.
  • It is constituted under the Government of India (Transaction of Business) Rules, 1961, framed under Article 77 of the Constitution.
  • Functions as a sub-committee of the Union Cabinet.

Composition

  • Current Chairperson: Defence Minister of India

Key Functions

(i) To watch the progress of Government business in Parliament and to give such directions as may be necessary from time to time, in order to secure smooth and efficient conduct of such business;

(ii) to scrutinise, and to consider the attitude of the Government on non-official Bills and resolutions to be presented to Parliament;

  • Note: The Minister of Parliamentary Affairs, may take a decision in cases, where the recommendation of the concerned Ministry/Department is that the non-official Bill/Resolution may be opposed, or the Members may be persuaded/requested to withdraw the Bill/Resolution, failing which it may be opposed. Decisions so taken by the Minister may be placed before the Cabinet Committee onParliamentary Affairs or if no meeting of the Committee is envisaged, within a reasonable period of time, these may be circulated to the Members of the Committee for ratification.

(iii) to review legislations undertaken by State Legislatures from an all-India point of view; and

(iv) to consider proposals to summon or prorogue the Houses of Parliament.


Note: The Committee shall, unless otherwise decided by the Cabinet Secretary, be serviced by the Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs.

The Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs plays a pivotal role in ensuring that Parliament functions efficiently and that legislative business is conducted smoothly. It strengthens democratic governance by facilitating coordination between the executive and legislature.

FAQs 

What is the Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs (CCPA)?

It is an extra-constitutional Cabinet Committee responsible for managing and coordinating the government’s business in Parliament.

What is the legal basis of CCPA?

It is constituted under the Transaction of Business Rules, 1961, framed under Article 77 of the Constitution.

Is CCPA a constitutional body?

No, it is an extra-constitutional body formed by the executive.

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