Table of Contents
ToggleThe Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) is the highest decision-making body on national security matters in India. It plays a crucial role in shaping the country’s defence policy, internal security framework, and strategic affairs.
(i) to deal with all Defence related issues;
(ii) to deal with issues relating to law and order, and internal security;
(iii) to deal with policy matters concerning foreign affairs that have internal or external security implications including cases relating to agreements with other countries on security related issues;
(iv) to deal with economic and political issues impinging on national security;
(v) to review the manpower requirements relating to national security including proposals concerning creation of posts carrying the pay scale or pay band plus Grade Pay equivalent to that of a Joint Secretary to the Government of India and higher, and setting up new structures to deal with security related issues;
(vi) to consider all cases-
(a) involving capital expenditure of more than rupees one thousand crore-
(I) in respect of-
(A) the Department of Defence Production; and
(B) the Department of Defence Research and Development;
(II) in respect of the Capital Works projects. Services Capital Acquisition plans, schemes, projects, procurement of security related equipment, non-scaled and new items in respect of Department of Defence; and
(b) involving security related expenditure of more than one thousand crore rupees in respect of Departments not included in item (a),
except in cases where higher powers for disposal of cases or class of cases have been delegated to the specified authorities;
(c) involving capital expenditure of more than two hundred fifty crore rupees in respect of land acquisition by the Department of Defence where land acquisition is undertaken separately;
(vii) all matters relating to atomic energy; and
(viii) to consider cases of –
Provided that no case of revised cost estimate where such revised cost estimate is one thousand crore rupees or less or other cases falling within the powers delegated to other authorities by the Central Government, shall be required to be brought before the Cabinet Committee on Security except in cases, where the Minister-in-charge directs any case to be placed before the Committee:
Provided further that any escalation due to increase in statutory levies, exchange rate variation and price escalation envisaged within the original approved project time cycle at the time of approval by the competent authority shall be excluded for determining increase in the cost under this entry.
The Cabinet Committee on Security is central to India’s governance framework in matters of defence and security. Its role in strategic decision-making and crisis management makes it indispensable for maintaining national stability and sovereignty.
What is the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS)?
It is the highest decision-making body of the Government of India on matters related to defence, internal security, and strategic affairs.
What is the legal status of CCS?
The CCS is an extra-constitutional body, constituted under the Transaction of Business Rules, 1961 (Article 77).
Who are the members of CCS?
It is chaired by the Prime Minister and includes the Ministers of Defence, Home Affairs, Finance, and External Affairs.
At InclusiveIAS, our editorial team is led by experts who have successfully cleared multiple stages of the UPSC Civil Services Examination, including Mains and Interview. With deep insights into the demands of the exam, we focus on crafting content that is accurate, exam-relevant, and easy to grasp.
Whether it’s Polity, Current Affairs, GS papers, or Optional subjects, our notes are designed to:
Break down complex topics into simple, structured points
Align strictly with the UPSC syllabus and PYQ trends
Save your time by offering crisp yet comprehensive coverage
Help you score more with smart presentation, keywords, and examples
🟢 Every article, note, and test is not just written—but carefully edited to ensure it helps you study faster, revise better, and write answers like a topper.