The Indian Constitution is the lengthiest written Constitution of any sovereign nation. At its commencement in 1950, it contained 395 Articles, 22 Parts and 8 Schedules; over time, through constitutional amendments, it has expanded to cover a wider range of governance, rights, institutions and federal arrangements. Its length reflects India’s social diversity, federal complexity and transformative constitutional vision.
Thus, the length of the Indian Constitution is not a weakness but a reflection of India’s diversity, administrative complexity, federal needs and transformative goals. It remains a detailed framework for democratic governance and social justice.
Sample Mains Question
Q1. Why is the Indian Constitution regarded as the lengthiest written Constitution in the world? Explain the major factors responsible for its extensive character. (150 Words, 10 Marks)
Q2. Examine how India’s social diversity and federal complexity contributed to the detailed nature of the Constitution. (150 Words, 10 Marks)
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