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Issues related to Direct and Indirect Farm Subsidies and Minimum Support Prices

Direct Farm Subsidies in India: Issues, Challenges and Way Forward

Understand direct farm subsidies in India for UPSC GS-3. Learn their meaning, importance, issues such as fiscal burden, targeting errors, tenant farmer exclusion, digital divide and way forward.

UPSC Calendar

UPSC Calendar 2026 PDF Download: Exam Dates, Notifications and Deadlines

Download UPSC Calendar 2026 PDF and check important exam dates, notification schedule, application deadlines, Prelims date, Mains date and other UPSC exam timelines.

Transport and Marketing of Agricultural produce and Issues and Related Constraints

Agricultural Marketing in India: Challenges and Way Forward

Understand the challenges and way forward for marketing of agricultural produce in India for UPSC GS-3. Learn issues related to APMC, intermediaries, storage, cold chains, FPOs, e-NAM, price discovery and farmers’ income.

Transport and Marketing of Agricultural produce and Issues and Related Constraints

Marketing of Agricultural Produce in India

Understand marketing of agricultural produce for UPSC GS-3. Learn its meaning, special features, importance, role in farmers’ income, crop diversification, value addition and agricultural reforms.

Transport and Marketing of Agricultural produce and Issues and Related Constraints

Issues with Transportation of Agricultural Produce in India | UPSC GS-3 Notes

Understand the issues with transportation of agricultural produce in India for UPSC GS-3. Learn its importance, challenges, impact on farmers, post-harvest losses, cold chain gaps and way forward.

Public Distribution System

Public Distribution System: Significance, Challenges and Reforms | UPSC GS-3 Notes

Understand the significance and challenges of the Public Distribution System in India for UPSC GS-3. Learn its role in food security, social justice, NFSA, PDS leakages, portability, technology-based exclusion and reforms.

Public Distribution System

Public Distribution System in India: Meaning, Objectives and Evolution | UPSC GS-3 Notes

Understand the Public Distribution System in India for UPSC GS-3. Learn its meaning, objectives, Centre-State role, commodities distributed, evolution from RPDS to TPDS and Antyodaya Anna Yojana.

issues of buffer stocks and food security

Buffer Stocks in India: Meaning, Importance, Issues and Way Forward | UPSC GS-3 Notes

Understand buffer stocks in India for UPSC GS-3. Learn the meaning, buffer stock policy, FCI role, foodgrain stocking norms, importance, issues and way forward.